Quebec history
Brief history of Quebec summarized
A brief review of the history of Quebec summarized.
Quebec beginnings
Quebec City was founded in 1608 by Samuel de Champlain. He started a trading post there. During the 17th and early 18th centuries, Quebec grew slowly. The Maison Chevalier was built in 1752.
In 1759 it was the scene of a decisive battle when it was captured by General Wolfe. In 1763, all of Canada came under British rule. By then, Quebec’s population had grown to about 8,000.
Then, in 1791, Quebec became the capital of Lower Canada. In 1775, the Americans tried to capture Quebec, but were driven back. In the early and mid-19th century, Quebec was a busy port and its population grew rapidly. The Citadelle was completed in 1850. However, in the late 19th century it lost much of its importance to Montreal.
Contemporary Quebec
In the 20th century, Quebec continued to flourish. Battlefields was created in 1908. The Quebec Bridge was built in 1917. (However, during its construction the bridge collapsed twice. When the Quebec Bridge collapsed on August 29, 1907, 75 men died. On August 11 September 1916 the center collapsed and 13 men died.
However, Quebec was a major manufacturing center in the early 20th century, and its population grew rapidly. However, like the rest of Canada, it suffered in the Depression of the 1930s. With the return of prosperity from World War II.
The Pierre Laporte Bridge was built in 1970. Today, tourism is a major industry in Quebec. The Museum of Civilization was founded in 1984. The Museum of the Plaza Real. Today the population of Quebec City is 516,000.
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